Male Breast Reduction
[Gynecomastia]
Gynecomastia is a medical term that originates from the Greek words for
"women-like breasts." This condition is far more common than many
realize. Gynecomastia affects an estimated 40 to 60 percent of the male
population. It may affect only one breast or both. Although certain drugs such
as anabolic steroids, medications containing estrogen, alcohol, marijuana,
etc., and medical conditions including cancer, impaired liver function, to name
a few, may cause or contribute to enlarged male breasts, it is widely accepted
that a large percentage of cases derive from unknown sources.
Men of any age who are healthy and emotionally stable are considered
good candidates for male breast reduction surgery. The best candidates are
those who have firm, elastic skin that will reshape to the body’s new contours.
In some instances, surgery may be discouraged for overweight men who have not
first tried an exercise and diet regimen.
Enlarged male breasts can be reduced by liposuction and/or by cutting
out excess glandular tissue. The procedure for male breast reduction takes an
average of two hours, usually on an outpatient basis, using general or local
anesthesia. If excessive glandular tissue, fat and skin are present, it will be
removed.
Surgery may be performed alone or in conjunction with lipoplasty, where
the suction device will typically be inserted through the existing incisions.
For the removal of excess fatty tissue alone, liposuction may be all that is
needed; in such cases, scars will be small and barely visible.
Results are permanent, although subsequent obesity can create a
Gynecomastia-like effect. Some of the benefits of surgery include a firmer,
flatter, more contoured chest, which may give the male patient a boost in
self-confidence. There is little downtime, and you may return to work within
one week usually, unless you are involved in strenuous activities.
There will be scarring around the nipple of the breast (areola) from this procedure but will fade over a period of time and be less visible. There will be some post-operative bruising, swelling, and burning sensation. To assist with the healing process, the patient will wear an elastic pressure garment for 3-6 weeks and must avoid exposing scarred areas to the sun for at least 6 months.
